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[2023] DP-100 PDF Questions - Perfect Prospect To Go With ActualPDF Practice Exam
NEW QUESTION 110
You train and register a model by using the Azure Machine Learning SDK on a local workstation. Python 3.6 and Visual Studio Code are installed on the workstation.
When you try to deploy the model into production as an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)-based web service, you experience an error in the scoring script that causes deployment to fail.
You need to debug the service on the local workstation before deploying the service to production.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - Install Docker on the workstation
2 - Create an AksWebservice deployment configuration and deploy the model to it
3 - Create a LocalWebservice deployment configuration for the service and deploy the model to it
4 - Debug and modify the scoring script as necessary. Use the reload() method of the service after each modification.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-deploy-azure-kubernetes-service
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-troubleshoot-deployment-local
NEW QUESTION 111
You are using the Hyperdrive feature in Azure Machine Learning to train a model.
You configure the Hyperdrive experiment by running the following code:
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
In random sampling, hyperparameter values are randomly selected from the defined search space. Random sampling allows the search space to include both discrete and continuous hyperparameters.
Box 2: Yes
learning_rate has a normal distribution with mean value 10 and a standard deviation of 3.
Box 3: No
keep_probability has a uniform distribution with a minimum value of 0.05 and a maximum value of 0.1.
Box 4: No
number_of_hidden_layers takes on one of the values [3, 4, 5].
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-tune-hyperparameters
NEW QUESTION 112
You plan to use the Hyperdrive feature of Azure Machine Learning to determine the optimal hyperparameter values when training a model.
You must use Hyperdrive to try combinations of the following hyperparameter values:
* learning_rate: any value between 0.001 and 0.1
* batch_size: 16, 32, or 64
You need to configure the search space for the Hyperdrive experiment.
Which two parameter expressions should you use? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. a uniform expression for batch_size
- B. a choice expression for batch_size
- C. a normal expression for batch_size
- D. a uniform expression for learning_rate
- E. a choice expression for learning_rate
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
B: Continuous hyperparameters are specified as a distribution over a continuous range of values. Supported distributions include:
uniform(low, high) - Returns a value uniformly distributed between low and high D: Discrete hyperparameters are specified as a choice among discrete values. choice can be:
one or more comma-separated values
a range object
any arbitrary list object
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-tune-hyperparameters
Topic 1, Overview
Dataset issues
The AccessibilityToHighway column in both datasets contains missing values. The missing data must be replaced with new data so that it is modeled conditionally using the other variables in the data before filling in the missing values.
Columns in each dataset contain missing and null values. The dataset also contains many outliers. The Age column has a high proportion of outliers. You need to remove the rows that have outliers in the Age column. The MedianValue and AvgRoomsinHouse columns both hold data in numeric format. You need to select a feature selection algorithm to analyze the relationship between the two columns in more detail.
Model fit
The model shows signs of overfitting. You need to produce a more refined regression model that reduces the overfitting.
Experiment Requirements
You must set up the experiment to cross-validate the Linear Regression and Bayesian Linear Regression modules to evaluate performance.
In each case, the predictor of the dataset is the column named MedianValue. An initial investigation showed that the datasets are identical in structure apart from the MedianValue column. The smaller Paris dataset contains the MedianValue in text format, whereas the larger London dataset contains the MedianValue in numerical format. You must ensure that the datatype of the MedianValue column of the Paris dataset matches the structure of the London dataset.
You must prioritize the columns of data for predicting the outcome. You must use non-parameters statistics to measure the relationships.
You must use a feature selection algorithm to analyze the relationship between the MedianValue and AvgRoomsinHouse columns.
Model training
Given a trained model and a test dataset, you need to compute the permutation feature importance scores of feature variables. You need to set up the Permutation Feature Importance module to select the correct metric to investigate the model's accuracy and replicate the findings.
You want to configure hyperparameters in the model learning process to speed the learning phase by using hyperparameters. In addition, this configuration should cancel the lowest performing runs at each evaluation interval, thereby directing effort and resources towards models that are more likely to be successful.
You are concerned that the model might not efficiently use compute resources in hyperparameter tuning. You also are concerned that the model might prevent an increase in the overall tuning time. Therefore, you need to implement an early stopping criterion on models that provides savings without terminating promising jobs.
Testing
You must produce multiple partitions of a dataset based on sampling using the Partition and Sample module in Azure Machine Learning Studio. You must create three equal partitions for cross-validation. You must also configure the cross-validation process so that the rows in the test and training datasets are divided evenly by properties that are near each city's main river. The data that identifies that a property is near a river is held in the column named NextToRiver. You want to complete this task before the data goes through the sampling process.
When you train a Linear Regression module using a property dataset that shows data for property prices for a large city, you need to determine the best features to use in a model. You can choose standard metrics provided to measure performance before and after the feature importance process completes. You must ensure that the distribution of the features across multiple training models is consistent.
Data visualization
You need to provide the test results to the Fabrikam Residences team. You create data visualizations to aid in presenting the results.
You must produce a Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve to conduct a diagnostic test evaluation of the model. You need to select appropriate methods for producing the ROC curve in Azure Machine Learning Studio to compare the Two-Class Decision Forest and the Two-Class Decision Jungle modules with one another.
NEW QUESTION 113
You have an Azure Machine Learning workspace named workspace1 that is accessible from a public endpoint. The workspace contains an Azure Blob storage datastore named store1 that represents a blob container in an Azure storage account named account1. You configure workspace1 and account1 to be accessible by using private endpoints in the same virtual network.
You must be able to access the contents of store1 by using the Azure Machine Learning SDK for Python. You must be able to preview the contents of store1 by using Azure Machine Learning studio.
You need to configure store1.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-access-data
NEW QUESTION 114
You create an Azure Machine Learning workspace.
You must create a custom role named that meets the following requirements:
* Role members must not be able to delete the workspace.
* Role members must not be able to create, update, or delete compute resource in the workspace.
* Role members must not be able to add new users to the workspace.
You need to create a JSON file for the DataScientist role in the Azure Machine Learning workspace.
The custom role must enforce the restrictions specified by the IT Operations team.
Which JSON code segment should you use?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option B
- B. Option C
- C. Option D
- D. Option A
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The following custom role can do everything in the workspace except for the following actions:
* It can't create or update a compute resource.
* It can't delete a compute resource.
* It can't add, delete, or alter role assignments.
* It can't delete the workspace.
To create a custom role, first construct a role definition JSON file that specifies the permission and scope for the role. The following example defines a custom role named "Data Scientist Custom" scoped at a specific workspace level:
data_scientist_custom_role.json :
{
"Name": "Data Scientist Custom",
"IsCustom": true,
"Description": "Can run experiment but can't create or delete compute.",
"Actions": ["*"],
"NotActions": [
"Microsoft.MachineLearningServices/workspaces/*/delete",
"Microsoft.MachineLearningServices/workspaces/write",
"Microsoft.MachineLearningServices/workspaces/computes/*/write",
"Microsoft.MachineLearningServices/workspaces/computes/*/delete",
"Microsoft.Authorization/*/write"
],
"AssignableScopes": [
"/subscriptions/<subscription_id>/resourceGroups/<resource_group_name>/providers/Microsoft.MachineLearni
]
}
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-assign-roles
NEW QUESTION 115
You need to select a feature extraction method.
Which method should you use?
- A. Permutation Feature Importance
- B. Mutual information
- C. Mood's median test
- D. Kendall correlation
Answer: D
Explanation:
In statistics, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient, commonly referred to as Kendall's tau coefficient (after the Greek letter), is a statistic used to measure the ordinal association between two measured quantities.
It is a supported method of the Azure Machine Learning Feature selection.
Scenario: When you train a Linear Regression module using a property dataset that shows data for property prices for a large city, you need to determine the best features to use in a model. You can choose standard metrics provided to measure performance before and after the feature importance process completes. You must ensure that the distribution of the features across multiple training models is consistent.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/feature-selection-modules
NEW QUESTION 116
You have an Azure Machine Learning workspace that contains a CPU-based compute cluster and an Azure Kubernetes Services (AKS) inference cluster. You create a tabular dataset containing data that you plan to use to create a classification model.
You need to use the Azure Machine Learning designer to create a web service through which client applications can consume the classification model by submitting new data and getting an immediate prediction as a response.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Step 1: Create and start a Compute Instance
To train and deploy models using Azure Machine Learning designer, you need compute on which to run the training process, test the model, and host the model in a deployed service.
There are four kinds of compute resource you can create:
Compute Instances: Development workstations that data scientists can use to work with data and models.
Compute Clusters: Scalable clusters of virtual machines for on-demand processing of experiment code.
Inference Clusters: Deployment targets for predictive services that use your trained models.
Attached Compute: Links to existing Azure compute resources, such as Virtual Machines or Azure Databricks clusters.
Step 2: Create and run a training pipeline..
After you've used data transformations to prepare the data, you can use it to train a machine learning model.
Create and run a training pipeline
Step 3: Create and run a real-time inference pipeline
After creating and running a pipeline to train the model, you need a second pipeline that performs the same data transformations for new data, and then uses the trained model to inference (in other words, predict) label values based on its features. This pipeline will form the basis for a predictive service that you can publish for applications to use.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/create-classification-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/
NEW QUESTION 117
You are the owner of an Azure Machine Learning workspace.
You must prevent the creation or deletion of compute resources by using a custom role. You must allow all other operations inside the workspace.
You need to configure the custom role.
How should you complete the configuration? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/overview#how-azure-rbac-determines-if-a-user-has-access-to-a-resource
NEW QUESTION 118
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You train a classification model by using a logistic regression algorithm.
You must be able to explain the model's predictions by calculating the importance of each feature, both as an overall global relative importance value and as a measure of local importance for a specific set of predictions.
You need to create an explainer that you can use to retrieve the required global and local feature importance values.
Solution: Create a TabularExplainer.
Does the solution meet the goal?
- A. No
Instead use Permutation Feature Importance Explainer (PFI).
Note 1:
Note 2: Permutation Feature Importance Explainer (PFI): Permutation Feature Importance is a technique used to explain classification and regression models. At a high level, the way it works is by randomly shuffling data one feature at a time for the entire dataset and calculating how much the performance metric of interest changes. The larger the change, the more important that feature is. PFI can explain the overall behavior of any underlying model but does not explain individual predictions. - B. Yes
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-machine-learning-interpretability
NEW QUESTION 119
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
An IT department creates the following Azure resource groups and resources:
The IT department creates an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)-based inference compute target named aks-cluster in the Azure Machine Learning workspace.
You have a Microsoft Surface Book computer with a GPU. Python 3.6 and Visual Studio Code are installed.
You need to run a script that trains a deep neural network (DNN) model and logs the loss and accuracy metrics.
Solution: Attach the mlvm virtual machine as a compute target in the Azure Machine Learning workspace. Install the Azure ML SDK on the Surface Book and run Python code to connect to the workspace. Run the training script as an experiment on the mlvm remote compute resource.
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Use the VM as a compute target.
Note: A compute target is a designated compute resource/environment where you run your training script or host your service deployment. This location may be your local machine or a cloud-based compute resource.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-compute-target
NEW QUESTION 120
You are building an intelligent solution using machine learning models.
The environment must support the following requirements:
Data scientists must build notebooks in a cloud environment
Data scientists must use automatic feature engineering and model building in machine learning pipelines.
Notebooks must be deployed to retrain using Spark instances with dynamic worker allocation.
Notebooks must be exportable to be version controlled locally.
You need to create the environment.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 - Create an Azure HDInsight cluster to include the Apache Spark Mlib library
2 - Install Microsot Machine Learning for Apache Spark
3 - Create and execute the Zeppelin notebooks on the cluster
4 - When the cluster is ready, export Zeppelin notebooks to a local environment.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/spark/apache-spark-zeppelin-notebook
https://azuremlbuild.blob.core.windows.net/pysparkapi/intro.html
NEW QUESTION 121
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You create an Azure Machine Learning service datastore in a workspace. The datastore contains the following files:
* /data/2018/Q1 .csv
* /data/2018/Q2.csv
* /data/2018/Q3.csv
* /data/2018/Q4.csv
* /data/2019/Q1.csv
All files store data in the following format:
id,M,f2,l
1,1,2,0
2,1,1,1
32,10
You run the following code:
You need to create a dataset named training_data and load the data from all files into a single data frame by using the following code:
Solution: Run the following code:
Does the solution meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 122
You are a data scientist building a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) for image classification.
The CNN model you built shows signs of overfitting.
You need to reduce overfitting and converge the model to an optimal fit.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Add an additional dense layer with 64 input units
- B. Use training data augmentation
- C. Add an additional dense layer with 512 input units.
- D. Reduce the amount of training data.
- E. Add L1/L2 regularization.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 123
You are running a training experiment on remote compute in Azure Machine Learning.
The experiment is configured to use a conda environment that includes the mlflow and azureml-contrib-run packages.
You must use MLflow as the logging package for tracking metrics generated in the experiment.
You need to complete the script for the experiment.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: import mlflow
Import the mlflow and Workspace classes to access MLflow's tracking URI and configure your workspace.
Box 2: mlflow.start_run()
Set the MLflow experiment name with set_experiment() and start your training run with start_run().
Box 3: mlflow.log_metric(' ..')
Use log_metric() to activate the MLflow logging API and begin logging your training run metrics.
Box 4: mlflow.end_run()
Close the run:
run.endRun()
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-use-mlflow
NEW QUESTION 124
You plan to use a Deep Learning Virtual Machine (DLVM) to train deep learning models using Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) computations.
You need to configure the DLVM to support CUDA.
What should you implement?
- A. Intel Software Guard Extensions (Intel SGX) technology
- B. Computer Processing Unit (CPU) speed increase by using overcloking
- C. High Random Access Memory (RAM) configuration
- D. Graphic Processing Unit (GPU)
- E. Solid State Drives (SSD)
Answer: D
Explanation:
A Deep Learning Virtual Machine is a pre-configured environment for deep learning using GPU instances.
References:
https://azuremarketplace.microsoft.com/en-au/marketplace/apps/microsoft-ads.dsvm-deep-learning
NEW QUESTION 125
You are implementing a machine learning model to predict stock prices.
The model uses a PostgreSQL database and requires GPU processing.
You need to create a virtual machine that is pre-configured with the required tools.
What should you do?
- A. Create a Deep Learning Virtual Machine (DLVM) Linux edition.
- B. Create a Deep Learning Virtual Machine (DLVM) Windows edition.
- C. Create a Geo Al Data Science Virtual Machine (Geo-DSVM) Windows edition.
- D. Create a Data Science Virtual Machine (DSVM) Windows edition.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In the DSVM, your training models can use deep learning algorithms on hardware that's based on graphics processing units (GPUs).
PostgreSQL is available for the following operating systems: Linux (all recent distributions), 64-bit installers available for macOS (OS X) version 10.6 and newer - Windows (with installers available for 64-bit version; tested on latest versions and back to Windows 2012 R2.
Incorrect Answers:
B: The Azure Geo AI Data Science VM (Geo-DSVM) delivers geospatial analytics capabilities from Microsoft's Data Science VM. Specifically, this VM extends the AI and data science toolkits in the Data Science VM by adding ESRI's market-leading ArcGIS Pro Geographic Information System.
C, D: DLVM is a template on top of DSVM image. In terms of the packages, GPU drivers etc are all there in the DSVM image. Mostly it is for convenience during creation where we only allow DLVM to be created on GPU VM instances on Azure.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/data-science-virtual-machine/overview
NEW QUESTION 126
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